Saturday 4 February 2023

0704 02 Contempt of Court Case :  Pushpaben Vs Narandas V Badiani

 

0704 02 Contempt of Court Case : Pushpaben Vs Narandas V Badiani 

29 March 1979


Case Name:  Pushpaben Vs Narandas V Badiani



Bench:  

Syed Murtaza Fazalali

A D Koshal



Citation 

1979 AIR 1536

1979 SCR (3) 636 

1979 SCC (2) 394 


Laws Included  Contempt of  Courts Act-Section 12(3)-Scope of-Sentence

of imprisonment-When should be awarded in civil contempt.

Facts 

    The respondent had given a loan of Rs.1 lakh on certain conditions. 50,000/-. paid in one way or another, but the loan could not be repaid by the appellants. 

    As a result of which the respondent no. 1 filed a complaint under Section 420 of IPC, against the appellants. 

    While the complaint was pending before the Magistrate's Court, the parties entered into a compromise on 22 Jul 1971 under which the appellants paid Rs. 50,000/- payable on or before 21 Jul 1972 with simple interest at the rate of 12% per annum. 

    After that, an application was filed in the court for the parties to compound the case and acquit the accused. 

     After hearing the arguments of the parties, the court made the following order gave

    The accused has given an undertaking to the Court as stated above that he will return to the complainant the sum of Rs. 50,000/- with interest on or before 21 Jul 1972.

     In view of the undertaking, It allowed, Compromise and acquit the accused. 

     It is clear that the court allowed the parties to join the case only because of the assurance given by the appellants.

    Subsequently, it appears that the undertaking was breached and the loan amount was not paid to the defendant no.1 at all. Hence the respondent approached the High Court for contempt of court proceedings against the appellants, resulting in the present proceedings against them.  


Judgement

    High Court concluded that the appellants had willfully disobeyed the undertaking given to the Court and were therefore guilty of civil contempt as defined in S. 2 (b) of the Act .

    Judge Fazal Ali , this is an appeal under S. 19 of the Contempt of Court Act against the Bombay High Court order convicting the appellant for civil contempt. 

Simple imprisonment of one month was awarded.


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